Saturday, February 15, 2014

What Makes a White Pine Farm Table So Special?

The White Pine Table Discussed Here
When most people think about a “classic farm table” they usually picture it made with white pine.  White pine was used to build most of the kitchen tables found in farmhouses during the 1800s.

The pine boards you see on our website come from floor and wall boards taken from barns that are often nearly 200 years old.  Traditionally speaking, when it comes to farm tables, white pine is favored by the majority of our customers.

The pine used to build our farm tables is very different from modern pine wood used in furniture.  It offers significant benefits in both beauty and durability.

The wood was already 200+ years old when it was used to build barns back in the late 1700s to 1800s.  It’s known as “old growth” wood in the industry.

Because of their old age, the trunks from which this wood was originally harvested were often large.  As a result, the wood planks created from them can be 16 to 18 inches wide.  (It’s very, very unusual to find planks this wide today).  Modern trees being sliced into planks, as a general rule, just aren’t very big.

This means our table tops often feature very wide planks.  Such a thing is rarely seen in modern tables.

Another aspect of old-growth pine is that it can get a little darker in some areas, resulting in lots of variations of color.  You can understand why this is the case by imagining all the rain, sun, crops and animals that passed through the life of a centuries-old barn.

Sometimes we get to handle certain pieces of wood and can see where a tractor has left marks, with its metal studs, on some floor boards. At other times, we clearly see old saw marks, from where a mill saw sliced the original board.  Those markings look so wonderful that we take care not to sand or plane those out, as much as possible anyway.  We always try to leave historical markings like those.

Another interesting feature of our pine farm tables is that their surface is typically harder and more durable than modern ones.  Pine has always been regarded as soft wood, but tree farms today almost always use artificial chemicals, which results in even softer pine.  Those old-growth pine forests, on the other hand, never experienced artificial pesticides or fertilizers; their wood is noticeably harder. 

We treat old barn wood pine boards as “diamonds-in-the-rough.”  Our guys puts them through the planer, sand them a bit, and when the dirt and dust come off, the wood just comes to life.  Its natural color and beauty is immediately evident as soon as we begin cleaning the boards.

These are the kinds of unique benefits our customers treasure in our farmhouse tables.


Another View of the White Pine Farm Table
We recently finished a very long table -- this biggest one we’ve ever done -- for a family living in Bucks County.  They live inside a historic house built during the 1800s. 

Most of our tables have removable legs so they can ship more easily.  But our customer in Bucks County specifically requested the legs not be removable.  The husband really wanted his table to be completely built the old-fashioned way.

The table we custom-crafted for this family was a Federal style farmhouse table with tapered legs.  As soon as we got it from the delivery truck into its new residence, the table looked as if it was always meant to be a part of that beautiful home.

As things turned out, this husband and wife wanted their entire family, including grown children, to be present for our delivery.   They knew we’re a small family business and invited us to join them for their first home-cooked meal on this brand new (yet very old-looking) kitchen table.

It was such a memorable dinner! 

That family is the sort of company we often get to keep by doing what we do.  They’re now having us build other pieces of furniture for them too.  But sharing that first meal with them, on their new farm table, is an evening we’ll never forget.


Please visit the following pages for even more information:

Furniture Gallery Page: http://www.furniturefromthebarn.com/reclaimed-barnwood-furniture-gallery.php
 

Farmhouse Tables Page: http://www.furniturefromthebarn.com/reclaimed-farmhouse-tables.php

Customer Showcase Page: http://furniturefromthebarn.com/customer-showcase.php

Have any questions?  Contact us anytime: http://furniturefromthebarn.com/contact-us.php






Why We Use Tung Oil to Finish Our Farmhouse Tables

White Pine Table with Tung Oil Finish
One of our customers’ frequently asked questions is, “What product is used to finish the wood on a farmhouse table?”  I love it when they ask.

Our secret is Tung Oil.

Tung oil, also known as China wood oil, is a drying oil that’s been used for thousands of years.  (It was actually used to waterproof wooden ships at one time.)  It’s made by extracting the oil from the seeds of nuts from Tung trees.

Tung oil has a resin in it that does 2 things:  1) It creates an incredibly rich-looking patina that enhances barn woods’ natural beauty.  2) When properly applied, it offers wonderful protection to tables (or other pieces of furniture).

We use the most premium brand available.  It took us many months to find the supplier we use.  (Our source is safeguarded for proprietary reasons, of course.  If you become a customer, however, and ever want to re-oil your table at some point, then we’ll share our supplier with you  :-)

The particular brand of Tung oil we use gives every one of our customers the following benefits:
  • It penetrates deep into the pores of the barn wood to bring out its beauty in a very natural way.  This gives our tables (and other pieces of furniture) a genuine "old world" look to them. 
  • It’s incredibly water resistant.  It sinks deep down into the wood and becomes part of it.  Your table then becomes very resistant to moisture, dirt, common household chemicals, alcohol and variations in temperature.  Imagine leaving a wet glass on a varnish-finished table for 5 or 6 hours.  A cloudy mark would build up underneath its finish. This doesn’t happen with Tung oil.  The oil doesn’t create a plastic-like coating on top of the wood … it’s a part of the wood itself.
  • You can always bring back your table to its original finish.  We’ve had families with young children buy our tables and then desire to re-oil them after those few years of very hard use.  No problem.  With our instructions, your table can always be brought back to its original finish.

Yellow Pine Table with Tung Oil Applied
When finishing tables, we typically apply up to 5 or 6 coats of Tung oil.  We also hand-sand the finish between each coat too.  It’s a process because each application of the oil takes about 24 hours to dry.  The results are well worth it though.

This is why the particular brand of Tung oil we use is special.  I’ve spoken to a lot of “do-it-yourselfers” who buy low-grade Tung oil and put it on their tables … only to discover that it takes a very, very long time to dry.  The whole project becomes very frustrating.

The brand we use isn’t cheap.  It runs about a hundred dollars a gallon.  But it’s worth it.  Our customers love the look and protection that results on their tables.  And that is very satisfying to us here at FurnitureFromTheBarn.

Please visit the following pages for even more information:

Furniture Gallery Page: http://www.furniturefromthebarn.com/reclaimed-barnwood-furniture-gallery.php

Farmhouse Tables Page: http://www.furniturefromthebarn.com/reclaimed-farmhouse-tables.php

Customer Showcase Page: http://furniturefromthebarn.com/customer-showcase.php

Have any questions?  Contact us anytime: http://furniturefromthebarn.com/contact-us.php